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Sermon Luke 4: 21-30
Last Sunday we heard the tale of Jesus' first sermon back in his
home town of Nazareth. About the Sabbath day when he read from the
scroll of Isaiah and proclaimed "the year of the Lord's favour".
It is a sermon that first elicits enthusiastic praise from the congregation
as they shake his hand and slap his back after worship.
But there is the other part of the story, when Jesus begins to
expounds upon the text. He mentions how Elijah didn't help Jewish
widows during a famine but instead went to the aid of a Lebanese
widow. He reminds them of the prophet Elisha who bypassed many Israelite
lepers when he healed Naaman the Syrian. But "When they
heard this," reports Luke, "all in the synagogue
were filled with rage." (Luke 4:28). Jesus mentions Naaman
the Syrian and the congregation is enraged.
To be honest, it is not a story that we have paid all that much
attention to over the years. Surely it could not do us any harm
to stand under it - to understand' it - this once. Then again
we can never be sure what kind of trouble we may find ourselves
immersed in when we play host to the God who is met in stories like
this one.
And is this ever a story ... let's see ... {read 2 Kings 5:1-14)
Who is this Naaman? Naaman - the successful, accomplished commander
from Syria who does not realize that his success is the result of
Yahweh's handiwork. Yahweh - the God of Israel - is (of course)
the unseen character who this drama revolves around. And Naaman's
illness is to be the means by which he will discover this unseen
One's power. Naaman's illness is key. He has leprosy. But not the
kind of leprosy that we imagine. Naaman does not have Hansen's Disease
- the debilitating, flesh-eating leprosy which slowly eats away
at those who suffer its effects. Leprosy' is instead biblical
speech for any one of several skin afflictions which, according
to Leviticus chapter thirteen, can be very difficult to diagnose.
Leprosy' in the Bible is an uncertain state. One that calls
for the expert diagnosis not of a doctor but of a priest. The term
leper' is then - and now - as much a social and cultural designation
as it is a medical one. It identifies one who is ritually and socially
unclean'. One who shows evidence of being infectious; impure.
A leper is one whose presence may put the whole community at risk.
On top of all of this, of course, Naaman is rich and powerful,
arrogant and rude, and let's not forget, he is an enemy of Israel.
Not exactly the kind of role that members of the congregation are
likely to be eager to portray. Naaman is, in many respects, the
Other. He is not one of us'. He is the successful outsider;
the powerful competitor; the sibling who has made it and who has
no room for the kind of weak-kneed' faith of a community like
this one.
Except that he has a nagging problem; an incurable defect; a noticeable
limp, an obvious flaw, a sick compulsion, an inexplicable syndrome
that puts him beyond the pale; that marks him as one who is impure.
And this is a story about what happens when a little servant girl
from the people of God - a secretary in the office of the Prime
minister, perhaps, or a daughter-in-law newly married into the family
- uses her low estate to speak truth from the margins to the powerful
but needy one . This is a tale about how she starts in motion a
chain of events which results in the amazing conversion of one who
never imagined that he would bow down before the God of Israel.
Namaan is, you see, a proselyte; a convert. And his is a story of
conversion; of proselytism. Maybe this is why Jesus gets in trouble
for reminding his own people of Namaan. It certainly lands him in
plenty of hot water these days in these parts!
Naaman is lead by God to the simplest of places for healing. God
leads him into the River Jordan seven times. Seven times? Yes ...
seven. Seven, it seems, is the recommended dose for a cure from
leprosy (or so say the prescriptions in the fourteenth chapter of
Leviticus). Just as the doctor requires that a patient take the
complete course of antibiotics, so Naaman is required to bathe seven
times in the healing river. To be washed with ordinary water.
Given the amount of water I like to use in Baptisms, it will come
as no surprize that I sometimes wish that we had one of those full
immersion baptismal tanks. Then we'd make the baptismal connection
between the font and the Jordan River.That's it, isn't it. The font
does double as the Jordan River where Jesus was baptised. And we
have one right here; and many Sundays it appears in front where
friend and foe; neighbour and stranger; oldtimer and newcomer cannot
worship God without seeing it.
Do you see? We have been performing the story of Naaman on all
of these Sundays for all of these years without even knowing it.
In fact, Naaman is no stranger to us. How many here already know
what it is to be a leper'; in their family; among their peers;
at their work; even in the church?
How many of us have come here at one time or another because we
had nowhere else to turn for our healing. Because we were responding
to some small seemingly insignificant voice that said: "There
is One in Samaria, near the Galilee who can heal you"? Who
among us has come to this font of life not just once but seven times
over, to be made clean and whole? How many Naamans make up a congregation
like this? How many who succeed on all of the world's terms and
yet are not whole, not acceptable, not well?
To be honest, I am convinced that each one here is Naaman. There
are those among us who already know the healing of the cleansing
waters of the Jordan. And then there are those others here who long
to know what it means to be healed. To know that they are accepted
and acceptable to God and to others. Who long to belong and not
to be passed by or forgotten or cast out.
And yet, make no mistake about this mornings text, there are also
those Naaman's whom we think are beyond the grace of God. Those
aweful Naaman's for whom Jesus welcomes into the cleansing waters
of the Jordon. People some consider unworthy of God's kindness
and mercy. Our enemies, be they political, ethnic, personal, or
even in our own families. People whom we might be enraged at learning
of God's grace being given to them aswell, unless of course we
remember that God is God. And, in the end, it is not our choice
whom God shall or shall not bestow God's gift of salvation upon.
It is the choice of Jesus Christ, the one who died for a world
that rejected and betrayed him. And those who truly understand
humanities perdicament, thank God with all their hearts that the
judgement of the world is left in Jesus nail marked hands.
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